Course Title: Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course, Grade 12, Open

Ministry Course Code: OLC4O

Credit Value: 1.0

Hours of Study: 110 hours

Curriculum Policy: The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 11 and 12, English: 2007 (revised)

Prerequisite/Co-requisite: ENG3U or ENG3C or ENG3E

Course Description

“This course is designed to help students acquire and demonstrate the cross-curricular literacy skills that are evaluated by the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test (OSSLT). Students who successfully complete the course will meet the provincial literacy requirement for graduation. Students will read a variety of informational, narrative, and graphic texts and will produce a variety of forms of writing, including summaries, information paragraphs, opinion pieces, and news reports. Students will also maintain and manage a portfolio containing a record of their reading experiences and samples of their writing.” Ontario Ministry of Education

Overall Curriculum Expectations

The course is divided into three strands: Building Reading Skills; Building Writing Skills; and Understanding and Assessing Growth in Literacy.

Building Reading Skills

By the end of this course, students will:

  • demonstrate the ability to read and respond to a variety of texts;
  • demonstrate understanding of the organizational structure and features of a variety of informational, narrative, and graphic texts, including information paragraphs, opinion pieces, textbooks, newspaper reports and magazine stories, and short fiction;
  • demonstrate understanding of the content and meaning of informational, narrative, and graphic texts that they have read using a variety of reading strategies;
  • use a variety of strategies to understand unfamiliar and specialized words and expressions in informational, narrative, and graphic texts.

Building Writing Skills

By the end of this course, students will

  • demonstrate the ability to use the writing process by generating and organizing ideas and producing first drafts, revised drafts, and final polished pieces to complete a variety of writing tasks;
  • use knowledge of writing forms, and of the connections between form, audience, and purpose, to write summaries, information paragraphs, opinion pieces (i.e., series of paragraphs expressing an opinion), news reports, and personal reflections, incorporating graphic elements where necessary and appropriate.

Understanding and Assessing Growth in Literacy

By the end of this course, students will

  • demonstrate understanding of the importance of communication skills in their everyday lives – at school, at work, and at home;
  • demonstrate understanding of their own roles and responsibilities in the learning process; • demonstrate understanding of the reading and writing processes and of the role of reading and writing in learning; • demonstrate understanding of their own growth in literacy during the course

Outline of Course Contents

Unit Title and Descriptions Time and Sequence
Unit 1 Reading and Writing for Personal Success

The unit builds on diagnostic and formative assessments of reading and writing to evaluation of reading and writing. Students examine their reading habits, strategies, and attitudes, and review and apply stages of the writing process to produce required forms of writing. Students have multiple opportunities to practice their skills and strategies, receive feedback as they build their reading and writing skills. They are encouraged to take personal responsibility for their learning. The structure of daily classes is established as students engage in independent reading, and cross-curricular work. They set goals and reflect about their reading and writing skills in the learning journal. The emphasis in this unit is on graphic texts, which are examined in students’ course materials as well as in their reading outside of school.

32 hours
Unit 2 Community Voices Through Reading and Writing

Students broaden their focus from reading and writing for personal purposes, to understanding the many ways that reading and writing help to create and maintain vital communities. Students define community and start by examining the variety of reading and writing forms used in their school to create a school community. They apply reading strategies to understand a variety of community publications, including news reports, and write their own new reports that reflect community concerns and interests. Students find and discuss the stories that are important to their community and use their understanding of narrative texts and demonstrate their understanding of the community issues and values reflected in these. They also examine the relationship between language and power, reflect upon “new” language forms, (e.g., text messaging) and their audiences, and make choices about appropriate language for different cultural and social situations.

34 hours
Unit 3 Reading and Writing as Community Action

Students continue to work in the strands that weave throughout the course. The issues of community introduced in Unit 2 are used to focus on informational reading and writing. Students explore how reading skills are essential to access the practical information necessary to living in a community. Students research and evaluate practical informational writing on online community websites, where possible, and explore examples of how reading and writing skills can affect significant local and global change. Students use a variety of writing forms, including letters that express an opinion, to participate as responsible citizens in local or global communities.

34 hours
Unit 4 Demonstrating Success in Reading and Writing

In this evaluation unit comprising 30% of the final mark, students demonstrate their achievement of the literacy expectations. Using a combination of teacher-selected texts and tasks, and student-selected texts and topics, students answer questions to demonstrate their reading skills. They demonstrate their writing skills by producing a summary and an information paragraph. They write a self-reflection assessing their growth in reading and writing skills in the course. After completing these assigned tasks, students create an anthology of “best works” by selecting examples of reading and writing tasks they consider successful from their literacy portfolios. These, together with the competed tasks form Unit 4, their reading logs and writing records, comprise the anthology. Students reflect upon these selections to write an introduction for the anthology in the form of a series of paragraphs expressing an opinion about their growth in literacy

10 hours
Total 110 hours